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Dementia vs. Alzheimer's Disease, Know the Difference



For many the terms dementia and Alzheimer's Disease are the same.


Each one can make it difficult to communicate with a loved one. However, dementia and Alzheimer's are two entirely different diagnoses.


There are many differences and, if you are concerned about a friend or relative, you will want to know what they are.



What is Dementia? Dementia is not a disease. It is a syndrome. In other words, it is a health condition that causes a group of symptoms. Dementia can affect one's ability to communicate properly and perform their normal daily activities.



Symptoms of Dementia Forgetfulness that progresses over time Lose track of the time Not able to complete complicated tasks Questions are repetitive Trouble making good decisions Confusion Paranoia Anxiety Depression Aggression



Causes of Dementia Degenerative diseases, such as Parkinson's Disease, Huntington's Disease, or Alzheimer's Disease Vascular diseases Chronic drug use Infections Reactions to medications Brain injury Brain tumor Poor nutrition



What is Alzheimer's Disease? Alzheimer's Disease is considered a progressive disease or one that worsens over time. The disease is one that can rob one of their memory and their ability to take care of themselves. It is the leading cause of dementia. While there is no cure for Alzheimer's Disease, there are treatments and medications that can help to manage some of the symptoms.



Symptoms of Alzheimer's Disease Memory loss Trouble concentrating on tasks Not able to make good decisions Forgetting how to do simple tasks Depression Anxiety Mood swings Loss of inhibitions



Causes of Alzheimer's Disease The following are all considered to be factors in whether or not a person develops Alzheimer's:

Genetic factors Environmental factors Lifestyle factors


While dementia and Alzheimer's Disease can often be confused as one and the same, the fact is that dementia can actually be caused by Alzheimer's. Dementia can be a symptom associated with many conditions, including other degenerative diseases.


If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of dementia or Alzheimer's Disease, it is important that you bring it to the attention of a physician. They can assist you in finding out the cause of your concerns.

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